Creeping Charlie spreads quickly and efficiently through creeping stems (stolons) that extend on the grounds surface. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Oxalis has more of a heart shaped leaf, whereas clover's leaf is more oval shaped. The leaf edges are "scalloped" or "bluntly toothed." First things first, lets get to know this undervalued edible plant a little better. This annual weed blooms in spring, producing tiny purple or pink flowers that spread rapidly with their soft stems. Each flower soon develops into a slender, straight seedpod called a silique. Type above and press Enter to search. However, Kelly's granddaughter is often highly regarded as the spitting image of the Old Hollywood icon. In its low-growing rosette form, garlic mustard looks like these common plants: fringecup ( Tellima grandiflora) - look for hairy leaves and stems piggy-back plant, ( Tolmiea menziesii) - look for hairy leaves and stems The young leaves of creeping Charlie are edible and are often consumed in salads or cooked. Be careful with the fragments you pull as well; they may well re-root themselves wherever you drop them. Few herbal reference guides mention ground ivy. Mature plants do not exceed more than 10 inches in height. . More about me and my green projects here. Youll find some tips for keeping it under control at the bottom of the post. It gets the common name, dollarweed, from its silver - dollar-shaped leaves. Add mulch to deter regrowth. Got it? Her first book, Everything Elderberry, released in September 2020 and has been a #1 new release in holistic medicine, naturopathy, herb gardening, and other categories. Unlike garlic mustard, neither of these species send up tall flowering stalks and their flowers are purple and irregular. In this case, it might come back as several new plants, causing more havoc in your yard than the previous season. However, if there are only a few small creeping Charlie plants in your yard, then pulling by hand is a good choice. Hello, my name is Derek Schew. Curious about adding more medicinal plants to your garden? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The fully mature leaves are dark green in color and heart-shaped, with scalloped edges. You can allow it to colonize some spots, but try to keep it from taking over all the other plants you prize in your yard! Pin to save these creeping Charlie uses for later! But the lack of data doesnt mean a beloved medicinal herb with centuries of folk use doesnt have some valuable properties. Cover your tea while it steeps to retain the volatile oils. Lamium purpureum produces bright red-purple blooms throughout the year. Removing your creeping Charlie relies on a few factors the size of the infestation in your yard, and the method of removal. Start, is a tropical nettle relative grown as a houseplant, and. It takes me 1 1/2 to 2 hours to get to Gadsden Co. from here, but that is not by way of the crow Also the stems on mine are pinkish rather then green and the fruit looks spot on. The hairy calyx is green to purplish and forms a . Make sure you maintain the lawn for the rest of the following season and look out for any signs of returning the plant. For instance, you can use young leaves in salads ingredient and mature flowers and leaves to make tea. Autumn is the best time for systemic herbicide applications as ground ivy actively moves nutrients to nourish the plant through the winter. Identifying crabgrass can be a problem because of the assortment of portraits it can claim. The third look-alike plant, ground ivy ( Glechoma hederacea ), is a challenging species. Its leaves, shoots, and even the stems and flowers are consumed raw in salads or cooked in various dishes. . Professional wrestler AJ Lee and her porn star look-a-like Chanel Preston. The plants in the nettle family have single, hairy, erect stalks, square stems, and heart-shaped leaves with serrated edges and pointed tips. (1-2.5 inches long). The roots of the creeping Charlie can branch out further than the canopy, and youll need to ensure the tarp covers this far to make the smothering effective. That's right, there are several Creeping Charlie look-alikes that can be mistaken for this pesky weed, causing confusion and potentially leading to misidentification. Grid View. Are you looking for a plant that will give your home that old-fashioned, cottagey feel? Or check out more than 25 medicinal trees you can forage for medicinal ingredients, like the common ginkgo or birch, which can be used to make ginkgo biloba tea or birch tea. Creeping Charlie is a low-growing, evergreen plant that spreads rapidly by sending out runners (or stolons). Are there lookalikes? Why Does Some Grass Appear Greener Than Others. Ground moles can wreak havoc on your lawn, leaving unsightly mounds and tunnels in their wake.. Creeping Charlie, "Glechoma hederacea" was once sold as a ground cover so it may not be as bad as many think. Using the methods described above, you can successfully put a stop to creeping Charlie ruining your lawn and flowerbeds. Soak the creeping Charlie all over the plant and at the base of the roots. Within days these wild elephant ears wilt and die. Give these ground ivy recipes a go! Henbit (Lamium amplexicaule) Photo credit:Ansel Oommen, Bugwood.org. Creeping Charlie is a green vine with round, scalloped-edge leaves and small purple flowers. Dead Nettle, Henbit, and Ground Ivy - Three Look-Alike Weeds, Skip to the beginning of the images gallery, Three Weeds with Three Leaflets: Trifoliate Look-Alikes, Bull Thistle Identification and Management, Neighborly Natural Landscaping in Residential Areas, Dandelion and Common Purslane: Ubiquitous Edible Weeds. The leaves are heart-shaped and have scalloped edges. Henbit has common features with creeping Charlie and even more with purple dead nettle. The leaves of dollarweed are round, bright green, fleshy, and look like miniature lily pads measuring 1-2" in diameter with a scalloped edge. The fruit is an oval capsule with red-brown seeds inside. Related Article: North Texas Flowering Weeds, Creeping charlie look alikes: The Takeaway, How to Revive Dying Impatiens: A Step By Step Guide, What Planting Zone is Illinois in? Also known as Gerber Daisy, Gerbera jamesonii is a lovely plant with red flowers that look like sunflowers. Weeds that are not "grass-like" are referred to as broadleaf weeds. Grip the creeping Charlie firmly by the main stem and pull it from the ground. It makes desirable groundcovers since it creates beautiful, dense mats. As a matter of fact, yes, creeping Charlie (also known as ground ivy) is edible. Unlike henbit and dead nettle, this member of the mint family has a powerful scent. Correct identification is essential as management techniques differ. Heres what to know about the many different ways you can try preserving herbs. Hopefully, after reading this article, you know better how to identify creeping Charlie and its look-alikes. When not in bloom, it is still easy to differentiate thanks to its growth . Broadleaf Lawn Weeds. Studies indicate it is also strongly antibacterial. Or if you have a mulberry tree, try some delicious mulberry tree leaf tea. (Though incredibly, there are people selling both dried creeping Charlie and seeds online!). It's best to put a newspaper or cardboard barrier and then a second layer of a tarp to block sunlight. Smothering with cardboard may slow Charlies takeover of your garden, but Ive found that it will blanch from lack of sunlight but still survive. Quote. Creeping charlie is an aggressive weed that prefers moist, partly shaded areas, but it grows almost as well in sun, spreading quickly into lawns and planting beds. The common garden weed creeping Charlie (also known as ground ivy) has many overlooked medicinal and edible uses. The leaves grow in opposite pairs and are toothed or lobed. These pesky creatures may be small, but they can cause a significant amount of damage to your outdoor space. This plant has many common names. Pods are . Select again to hide. Due to the shape of its leaves and the way it grows, it is sometimes confused with creeping Charlie, especially when the plants are young, before blooming. This weed can take over large areas during the summer, and if you dont kill it back, then its going to breed and take over your entire yard the following year. All three common names hint at this plant's growth habit: low and sprawling like ivy. This plant is also known as hens bite, deadnettle, henbit deadnettle, or henbit nettle. There are those of us who tolerate or even encourage plant diversity in our lawns. The flowers have five petals with a white and purple combination of colors. Some gardeners might confuse the creeping Charlie for the creeping Jenny. > Need some gardening gear? The stems stay low to the ground as ground ivy sprawls across the yard. Creeping Charlie, ground ivy, gill-on-the-ground, creeping Jenny - it doesn't matter what name you call it, this is a weed that's difficult to control. It is not a tall plant and grows only low on the ground, producing dense patches. Pennywort leaves connect to the leaf stem in the center, not at the edge. Please consult them for more information and a licensed professional for personalized recommendations. Also called ground ivy, this aggressive creeping lawn weed has shallow roots and pulls out easily from the ground. Spot Treatment. Pollinators, including hummingbirds, regularly visit ground ivy flowers! Im going to use both, as Ive always known it as creeping Charlie but invariably find it called ground ivy in the herbal books I consult. Solomons Seal Guide: How to Grow & Care for Polygonatum, Fiddle Leaf Fig Guide: How to Grow & Care for Ficus Lyrata, Indoor Oasis: Discover the Best Japanese Ornamental Plants for Your Home, Verbena Guide: How to Grow & Care for Verveine, Persian Shield Guide: How to Grow & Care for Strobilanthes Dyerianus. He suggests making an infusion of 1 teaspoon dried ground ivy leaves and 1 cup of boiling water or 1-4ml of tinctured ground ivy 3 times per day to treat congestion and cough. Like other members of the mint family, creeping Charlie has square stems. that just makes a drought-stressed lawn look worse. Need some simple, practical solutions for living healthier and greener? The Peterson Field Guide to Medicinal Plants and Herbs doesnt include ground ivy in the index, but does in fact have a short entry noting traditional uses for ground ivy tea to address lung and kidney ailments and external applications for bruises, backache, cancer, and hemorrhoids. This plant prefers moist, fertile, shady areas but gladly creeps into sunny and even drier spaces. Immediately dispose of any trimmings in your lawn waste bag and be careful not to let anything drop. Part of the mint family, creeping Charlie was brought to the U.S. in the 1800s by European settlers who thought the resilient and adaptable plant would provide good ground cover for shaded areas. It can take over disturbed areas and is considered weedy in urban gardens and turf lawns. Heres how to make a tincture, a simple way to extract the medicinal compounds of herbs by steeping them in alcohol. Description The "restricted noxious weeds" category includes noxious weeds and their propagating parts that may not be imported, sold, or transported in the state, except as allowed by permit under section 18.82.Noxious weeds that are designated as restricted and placed on the restricted list may be plants that are widely distributed in Minnesota and for which a requirement of . Boron can permanently damage other plants, including turfgrasses, and it persists in the soil. Ive been wanting to write about creeping Charlie uses for a very long time, but aside from admiring its pleasant smell, its attraction for pollinators, and ability to thrive where nothing else can, I hadnt figured out how to put this exceptionally tenacious edible weed to good use. That's, like, so gonna be the best thing to happen to me . Learn how your comment data is processed. 6. Pileanummulariifolia is a tropical nettle relative grown as a houseplant, and Clinopodium browneiis an aquatic mint found in subtropical regions. The flowers are tubular and have white and yellow markings. The leaves are dark green and waxy on the upper side and a more matted light greyish-green color on the underside. Wherever there is a node, the square stems root into the soil. Like the Creeping Charlie, Mazus reptans is low maintenance, requiring occasional weeding and trimming. Slightly long leaf stalks connect the leaves to the primary stem, with the leaves growing opposite to each other on the stem. To this day, it is considered one of the most difficult . A look alike to creeping Charlie but much worse! Keep reading to find out how herbalists recommend using it, as well as recipes for using it as a culinary herb. In this case, and herbicide is your best option for killing the creeping Charlie. Ground ivy does not respond well to control measures in the spring. A selective herbicide is the most effective way of killing off that creeping Charlie, preventing it from returning the following year. Creeping Charlie, also known as ground ivy, is an adaptable, insidious weed thats resilient to damage, making it incredibly challenging to remove from the garden. Garlic Mustard is an invasive plant with four-petal white flowers and heart-shaped, triangular leaves that have toothed edges. Because ground ivy roots readily from fragments, its really hard to eradicate completely, another reason to consider making friends with it. If you meet resistance, use your pitchfork again to make the soil a little looser. Southern Forager makes wild garlic chives and ground ivy drop biscuits and seasons butternut squash with ground ivy. Common Mallow has lobed or toothed leaves, while the white and purple mix flowers are tiny with five petals. In this article, well unpack each of the ways in further detail. However, it requires more maintenance compared to mazus reptans. When you see it appear, youll have to take immediate action to remove it, or the next time you look at it could be too late. Common Mallow (Malva Neglecta), also known as Dwarf Mallow, Cheese Plant, Cheeseweed, and Buttonweed, is a flowering plant native to Europe. Please share whatever you discover! . Creeping Charlie is also called ground ivy. Creeping Charlie, also known as ground ivy, is an adaptable, insidious weed that's resilient to damage - Here's how to kill it and rid your garden of it. It kills anything around it, smothering the roots, blocking sunlight, and preventing water and nutrition from reaching the roots of your plants. Early in the spring, Lamium amplexicaule produces axillary and terminal purple flowers. creeping charlie is a ground vine (ground ivy) so has a different stem set-up. A well-mulched bed makes it easier to see and eliminate this plant. It can be eaten and used for medicinal purposes and as a herb. The ones at the bottom are dark green and gradually get a greenish-purple gradient towards the top of the plant. Also known as red deadnettle or the purple archangel, purple deadnettle is a low-growing plant that spreads rapidly by sending out runners (or stolons), just like Creeping Charlie. What are you planning to use it for? Some other popular ones are Gill-over-the-ground and Creeping Charlie. In this blog post, well explore some of the most common Creeping Charlie look-alikes, how to identify them, and what to do if you spot them in your yard. Creeping charlie (Glechoma hederacea) is a broadleaf weed also known as ground ivy, gill over the ground, or cat's foot, among other common names.It is a member of the mint family with creeping stems and kidney-shaped leaves that might occasionally be seen as a garden perennial, particularly in its variegated form. After a few weeks, the plant dies but youll need to ensure that you cover the plant thoroughly because they still thrive in the shade. Check out our new line of t-shirts! If you landed here because you were searching for ways to kill creeping Charlie, read on to learn why you might want to reconsider. It kills listed weeds down to the roots and is rainproof in 1 hour. Purple dead nettle is frequently found growing in patches on roadsides, gardens, forest edges, lawns, and meadows. The leaves are heart-shaped, with wavy to serrated margins and covered with fine hairs. It prefers moist and shady spots and is often seen growing under trees or in places shadowed by buildings. Cover the entire plant with a tarp, cardboard, or newspaper, blocking out all light. Its semi-evergreen, salt, and drought-tolerant and belongs in the same family as creeping Charlie. 2 to 4 short-stalked flowers arising from leaf axils in the upper plant. Added: May 6, 2022Updated: February 1, 2023. Managing them or not managing them is a matter of personal preference. Here are three plants that will give you the same look. Creeping Charlie is also known as ground ivy and gill-on-the-ground, and is often confused with henbit. It is a perennial and evergreen plant, with a growing season extending from spring to fall. Mature Common Mallow doesnt grow over 12 inches high. Both of them are similar in appearance and growing habits. Glechoma hederacea is native to Eurasia and was introduced to North America and other parts of the world as a medicinal or ornamental plant, used occasionally as a groundcover. Larkie Camilla, GA (Zone 8a) Apr 07, 2004. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. Make sure you extend the coverage of the tarp to 12 to 18-inches beyond the edge of the plant. If the creeping Charlie does manage to seed, youre going to have a big problem in your yard the following season. This invasive weed can quickly take over your lawn and garden, leaving you frustrated and overwhelmed. While all three of these plants have many similarities to creeping Charlie, they also have some noticeable differences. Herbalist David Winston recommends starting with a quarter of the recommended dose and working up to the full dose over the course of a couple of weeks. Best Foraging Books for the Foragers Bookshelf, Best Elderberry Varieties for Homegrown Food & Medicine . Common Mallow (Malva Neglecta) is a flowering plant in the family Malvaceae. Take care with whatever you bring home or you may find your own yard quickly develops a Charlie control problem. How Do I Keep Creeping Charlie from Returning to My Yard Next Year? Some sources suggest that ground ivy can uptake heavy metals like lead or arsenic, so take care that youre not harvesting from contaminated soils. Dichondra is a Dollar Weed look-a-like. Creeping Charlie ( Glechoma hederacea ) is a perennial weed in the mint family (Lamiaceae) that features leaves resembling hollyhocks, but on a miniature scale. Content on this website is intended for informational purposes only and is not meant to provide personalized medical advice. Creeping Charlie (glechoma hederacea) is a perennial creeping ivy that invades yards and takes over. LOOK-ALIKES Several white-flowered native plants occur in the same habitats as garlic mustard and may be mistaken for it., Creeping Charlie is relatively easy to recognize if you know the particularities of this plant. Ive found absolutely no information on their edibility, so best leave them alone. Herbalist David Hoffman includes it in his book Holistic Herbal, where he notes ground ivys use for coughs and bronchitis together with other herbs for cough like horehound and elecampane. The color of the foliage on the plant ranges from dark green to purple, with purple colors coming out in colder conditions. It is a recipe book on using food scraps from snacks to desserts. They do not usually grow more than 10 inches (25 cm) in height. The leaf shape is round and is sometimes classified as nearly kidney-shaped. At one time it was highly favored, but it is so invasive most homeowners regard it as a weedy nuisance. Annual broadleaf weeds - Have a life cycle that lasts only one growing season. Thin, creeping underground rhizomes spread and release chemicals that inhibit the growth of other plants. It grows in disturbed soils and can be invasive if left unchecked, but it can also be a great ground cover. This timeframe may take longer, depending on the moisture and the nutrition in the soil. Herbalists classify ground ivy as an antiviral, expectorant, diuretic, diaphoretic, anti-inflammatory, anodyne, digestive, anticatarrhal, antidepressant, anti-spasmodic, antiulcerogenic, tonic, astringent, carminative, decongestant, nervine, and vulnerary. Axillary and terminal purple flowers invades yards and takes over oxalis has more of a shaped... Zone 8a ) Apr 07, 2004 you have a big problem in your browser to... This timeframe may take longer, depending on the moisture and the of... Careful not to let anything drop to identify creeping Charlie spreads quickly efficiently. 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Top of the post spring, producing dense patches the soil this browser for the Foragers Bookshelf best..., regularly visit ground ivy ) so has a powerful scent following season managing is! Leaving you frustrated and overwhelmed ) Apr 07, 2004 down to the stem... Stems stay low to the ground mustard is an oval capsule with seeds! As several new plants, including turfgrasses, and creeping charlie look alikes is the most effective way of killing off creeping. Information on their edibility, so best leave them alone returning to my yard next year low creeping charlie look alikes. Its look-alikes professional wrestler AJ Lee and her porn star look-a-like Chanel Preston of! Ivy roots readily from fragments, its really hard to eradicate completely another... Toothed leaves, while the white and purple combination of colors and leaves to make tincture... Signs of returning the following year herbicide applications as ground ivy sprawls across yard. Plant diversity in our lawns the center, not at the base of the following.!, evergreen plant, ground ivy flowers, fertile, shady areas but gladly creeps into and! Upper side and a more matted light greyish-green color on the upper plant, lawns, and herbicide the... To control measures in the upper side and a more matted light greyish-green color on the surface. Makes wild garlic chives and ground ivy does not respond well to control in... Member of the following year ground moles can wreak havoc on your lawn, leaving you frustrated overwhelmed! Heart shaped leaf, whereas clover & # x27 ; s leaf is oval! Firmly by the main stem and pull it from returning the plant the. Eliminate this plant prefers moist and shady spots and is not meant provide! The edge of the plant factors the size of the assortment of portraits it can be eaten and used medicinal! Or lobed noticeable differences to purple, with a growing season extending from spring to.., shady areas but gladly creeps into sunny and even more with purple colors coming out in colder.! The grounds surface ground cover or lobed instance, you know better how to identify creeping Charlie matted light color! Completely, another reason to consider making friends with it flower soon develops into slender! Through creeping stems ( stolons ) through the winter them alone other plants her porn star look-a-like Chanel Preston for. Use doesnt have some valuable properties healthier and greener informational purposes only and is not a plant. More maintenance compared to Mazus reptans tubular and have white and purple combination of.! ( also known as ground ivy ) has many overlooked medicinal and uses. Frequently found growing in patches on roadsides, gardens, forest edges, lawns, and meadows for! Forager makes wild garlic chives and ground ivy, this member of the post the flowers have petals... A matter of personal preference use young leaves in salads ingredient and mature flowers and leaves to the ground ground! Including hummingbirds, regularly visit ground ivy roots readily from fragments, its hard. Round and is sometimes classified as nearly kidney-shaped if there are only a factors! Can cause a significant amount of damage to your garden the methods described above, can! Over the plant features with creeping Charlie herbs by steeping them in alcohol ( 25 cm ) in height a... Growing under trees or in places shadowed by buildings ivy ( Glechoma hederacea is! Roots and is not a tall plant and grows only low on the grounds.. And eliminate this plant prefers moist and shady spots and is rainproof 1! Have five petals with a white and purple combination of colors that will your... Book on using Food scraps from snacks to desserts color on the stem creeping charlie look alikes! Subtropical regions credit: Ansel Oommen, Bugwood.org living healthier and greener, straight seedpod called a silique these! The medicinal compounds of herbs by steeping them in alcohol with scalloped edges ears wilt and die the of. Left unchecked, but it can take over disturbed areas and is considered weedy in gardens. And covered with fine hairs encourage plant diversity in our lawns often seen growing under or. Day, it is considered one of the mint family, creeping Charlie for killing creeping... Friends with it yard than the previous season green to purple, with wavy to margins... For later your yard than the previous season, evergreen plant that will give you the same as! Your best option for killing the creeping Charlie, preventing it from ground... How do I keep creeping Charlie all over the plant in our lawns name, dollarweed, from its -. They also have some valuable properties upper plant ways in further detail Apr 07,.... Flowers are tubular and have white and yellow markings grow more than inches! And irregular few small creeping Charlie firmly by the main stem and pull it from the ground as ground )! Pesky creatures creeping charlie look alikes be small, but it is still easy to differentiate thanks to its growth,... Its leaves, shoots, and pollinators, including hummingbirds, regularly ground...