It provides fresh water for an entire community. 283 billion m/year. WebSurface water. A BGR project funded by the German Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) investigated groundwater quality related to health in Yaound and produced a number of reports. In a series of leaps, this creature can cover almost 30 feet of distance in just a few seconds. The sea eagle tends to mate for life with a single partner. The protected areas (PAs) in which the lions live in Cameroon are under major pressure. Therefore, we are compelled to go the distance just to satisfy them, Lydie explains. This vision is planned to be implemented between 2010 and 2020 through the Growth and Employment Strategy Paper. There are around 5,000 different species! United Nations. Largely acidic groundwater, with pH from 4 to 7. Killer clown ball pythons can cost several thousand dollars. Africa Groundwater Atlas: Hydrogeology of Cameroon. The tropical rainforest at elevations between 4,000 and 8,000 feet (1,200 and 2,400 metres) differs from that of the lowlands: the trees are smaller, are of different species, and are festooned with mosses, lichens, and other epiphytes. The cross river gorilla is a subspecies of the western gorilla that is limited to the dense jungles and foothills along the boundary of Cameroon and Nigeria. These are smaller sedimentary basins. Please see the Terms of use for more information. WebBreakdown of Total Actual Renewable Water Resources Surface water: 94 % Ground water: 35 % Overlap is water shared by both the surface water and groundwater systems: 33 % Incoming Waters: 4 % Outgoing Waters 2: 14 % Total Use of Total Actual Renewable Water Resources: 0.30 % 1. What extinct species once lived in Cameroon? There are 30 different species worldwide! It provides fresh water for an entire community. It provides fresh water for an entire community. Of the 322 billion cubic meters of total available water resources, groundwater constitutes 21% (57 billion cubic meters) of this resource (Ako Ako et al. Environmental Earth Sciences, 76(9), 354. By Dr. Peter Lindsey, Director of the Lion Recovery Fund. With 208 km3 of renewable water resources, only 1 km3 is used for drinking water. Vassolo S. 2012. People spin clothing and fishing nets out of these spiders silk. The river jack snake has a gigantic horn-like scale on the tip of its nose. Volcanic centres form moderately to highly productive fractured/weathered aquifers. Inhabits woodland and forest areas worldwide! Boreholes are between 60 and 200 m deep (UN 1988). 2009). Cameroons national parks are vast and the dedicated wildlife authorities and staff on the ground oftentimes lack adequate financial support and resources to carry out effective management and anti-poaching efforts. Desert ghost ball pythons are even more beautiful when they're bred with another type like enchi ball pythons. We have already invested heavily in support of conservation efforts by the NGO African Parks in Zakouma National Park and Chad, and in the Chinko in Central African Republic, for example. Communities are key to sustainable conservation efforts. Cameroon is rich in national parks and wildlife reserves, including the Waza National Park in the north (which contains both forest and savanna animals), the Dja Faunal Reserve (a UNESCO World Heritage site), and the Campo Maan National Park in the southwest (which has elephants, hippos, leopards, and plenty of primates). Outflow Sep. 2004 for surface water and Aug. 2005 for Long, black tongue can grow to 18 inches long! Since the countrys independence in 1960, the institutional setup of the water sector is under construction while the country is facing growing challenges, namely a fast growing population (2.6% per year) and unplanned rapid urbanization. Some huntsman spiders have an interesting way of moving around. Lions are stalk-and-ambush hunters that use vegetative cover for concealment during hunting and are known to ambush prey in habitats surrounding high-prey abundance areas . WATCH: Sharks biting alligators, the most epic lion battles, and MUCH more. WebCameroon Water Partnership Partnerships for Africas Water Development Partnerships for Africas Water Development Planning for Integrated Water Resources Management and Development in Cameroon January 2010 Financial support: Kingdom of the Netherlands GWP Cameroon C/O IUCN Cameroon PO Box 5506 Yaounde Cameroon The Lake Chad Basin Aquifer System. The hydrogeology map shows a simplified version of the type and productivity of the main aquifers at a national scale (see the Hydrogeology Map resource page for more details). The "Orange Dream" name came from the idea that the morph would make its first breeder a million dollars. WebCameroon: rainforest The hot and humid south supports dense rainforests in which hardwood evergreen treesincluding mahogany, ebony, obeche, dibetu, and sapellimay grow more than 200 feet (60 metres) tall. There are nearly 3,000 different species! The electric catfish can discharge an electric shock up to 450 volts. This mornings top sighting, Lion Pride in the Umfolozi (video) Aside from the ocular scales covering each of its eyes, the scaleless ball python's body is completely smooth. Cameroon is rich in national parks and wildlife reserves, including the Waza National Park in the north (which contains both forest and savanna animals), the Dja Faunal Reserve (a UNESCO World Heritage site), and the Campo Maan National Park in the southwest (which has elephants, hippos, leopards, and plenty of primates). Cameroon has a dense network of perennial rivers. Many springs occur. For tax purposes, our EIN is 52-0781390. Hluhluwe and Umfolozi - Game Reserve. The marabou stork does not have a voice box. This is generally un-metamorphosed, and made up of tillites with sandstones and schist intersected by granitic intrusions (the Lower Dja series). Females are about four times the size of males. Average precipitation (196190 from IPCC (mm/year). Lion kills were located in a preferentially selected zone around artificial waterholes, suggesting that these scarce resources form passive traps for ungulate prey. The program will involve both men and women serving as guides in great ape habituation. We used to walk more than 1km to fetch water, climbing up and down a steep hill. The Lion Recovery Fund will look for ways to engage and provide support for conservation efforts in Cameroon to complement the existing grants we have in other Central and West African countries, such as Benin, Central African Republic, Chad, Quality Cameroon Lion accessories designed and sold by independent artists around the world large rounded to. Hluhluwe and Umfolozi - Game Reserve. About 42 % of Cameroonians do not have access to adequate drinking water; this is a striking statistic for a country endowed with abundant freshwater resources. About 42 % of Cameroonians do not have access to adequate drinking water; this is a striking statistic for a country endowed with abundant freshwater resources. The spinal column of the shrew Scutisorex somereni is so strong and reinforced that it can support the weight of an adult human. Spends much of the time high in the trees! Lion kills were closer to rivers and to artificial water points than expected by random distribution of the kills. Bouba Njida National Park has benefitted from significant investment and conservation support via a partnership between Wildlife Conservation Society and the Cameroonian government. In the northern region, increasing population combined with a reduction in the quantity and regularity of rainfall has resulted in persistent drought and reduced groundwater resources (Ako Ako et al. Others walk over two kilometres to get the precious liquid. Instability in the form of terrorism associated with Boko Haram creates an additional major complication for conservation efforts in the far north of Cameroon. Throughout the years, these lion coalitions and prides have been named by the assorted guides, trackers and researchers that have spent time with them. Our hope is to help secure the future of lions in Central Africa, to build on successes and to help turn-around situations where lions continue to decline. The future of wildlife in Cameroon is uncertain. However, in the dry season in many rural areas, demand for surface water resources exceeds supply, and much of the rural population relies on groundwater. Lions selected medium-sized prey species. As a microcosm of the entire continent of Africa, the country is rich in primates, cats, rodents, reptiles, birds, and insects. There are more than 5,000 species worldwide! There are two different types of white ferrets! For further information about transboundary aquifers, please see the Transboundary aquifers resources page. Cameroon possesses vast water r esources, i n the f orm of groundwate r and stream or surface water. If reproducing diagrams that include third party information, please cite both the Africa Groundwater Atlas and the third party sources. Above about 7,800 feet (2,400 metres) in the interior and above about 10,000 feet (3,000 metres) on Mount Cameroon, short grasses predominate. Average precipitation (196190 from IPCC (mm/year). The uppermost sandy layer is hydraulically connected with brackish waters in the Wouri estuary, and saline waters of the coastal wetlands. The first image of an African golden cat was captured in the wild in Gabon in 2002. More information is available in the report Groundwater in North and West Africa: Cameroon (1988) (see References section, below). Sustainable enterprises like these improve community access to economic opportunities, and increase revenue through the establishment of small and economically viable business activities specialized in non-timber forest products. Transhumance refers to the nomadic lifestyle of certain ethnic groups of people, who in the Sahel move large distances with livestock in a seasonal pattern, sometimes across national borders, in search of fodder. Conservationists have expressed concern over the possible extinction of the species as their number is estimated at less than 300 individuals. There are more than 3,000 different species! Transboundary Groundwater Fact Sheet, compiled by F Bontemps. In total, agriculture contributes around 40% of GDP. Lions are under major pressure in Central Africa and so the LRF is looking for ways to help strengthen conservation efforts in the region, to complement the existing projects we are supporting. Groundwater Need Assessment - Lake Chad Basin. I travelled throughout Cameroon in February and March 2020 with colleagues from Wildlife Conservation Society and the Elephant Crisis Fund to gain a better understanding of the conservation landscape in the country, and to understand the threats that lions face there. WebSurface water. Like the continent it calls home, Cameroon boasts a coastline, mountains, savanna, desert, and tropical rainforests. Males give birth to up to 1,000 offspring! The gap between rural and urban areas is huge as well as among the ten regions. These forests provide a source of livelihoods for communities and habitat for over 9,000 plant species, about 900 bird species, and roughly 320 mammals including the critically endangered western lowland gorilla and the endangered chimpanzee. Groundwater usually has low mineral content, with total dissolved solids rarely exceeding 300 mg/l, and conductivities generally between 30 and 350 uS/cm. Some urban centres widely use groundwater, including Douala. Stunning bird with a stinky way to deter predators! Africa is on the doorstep of being completely modernized and overwhelmed by development and Cameroon is on the frontlines of this trend. Horseflies have been seen performing Immelmann turns, much like fighter jets. The consequence of consumption of such poor quality water is the spread of related diseases such as cholera and typhoid. The local presence of evaporites in the Mamf basin leads to groundwaters of sodium-chloride composition (Mafany and Fantong 2006). Thought to be one of the oldest mammals on Earth! Found inhabiting dense woodland and caves! The main rivers in the south of the country are the Ntem, Nyong, Sanaga, and Wouri, which flow southwestward or westward into the Gulf of Guinea. Faro National Park, Cross River gorilla, black colobus, mustached monkey, black rhinoceros, Rumpi mouse shrew, humpback whale, forest warbler, African elephant, cheetah, West African manatee, hippopotamus. In Douala, studies have shown nitrate pollution (Wirmvem et al. One of the most invasive species in the world. Strengthening and supporting anti-poaching efforts. Cameroon: Water source sustains community, 1986 Panda Symbol WWF World Wide Fund For Nature (formerly World Wildlife Fund). The countrys dense forests are inhabited by screaming red and green monkeys, chimpanzees, and mandrills, as well as rodents, bats, and numerous birdsfrom tiny sunbirds to giant hawks and eagles. The agama forms small social groups that contain both dominant and subordinate males. WebCameroon: rainforest The hot and humid south supports dense rainforests in which hardwood evergreen treesincluding mahogany, ebony, obeche, dibetu, and sapellimay grow more than 200 feet (60 metres) tall. -click on the links across the top and don't forget to scroll down!! Nile perch will sometimes eat those within its own species, Olive baboons will sometimes form strong friendships with each other. A group of these birds is called a Murder. Inhabits freshwater habitats around the world! Some species' babies use their hooked or scraper-like teeth to peel off and eat their mother's skin. The flag of Cameroon was adopted in 1975 and displays the traditional Pan-African colors of green, red and yellow. Solitary locusts are grey while gregarious locusts are yellow with stripes. This large snake is so-named because it will puff up its body to appear bigger than it is when directly threatened by a predator or person. Very high fluoride concentrations are seen in the southwest of the basin, causing dental fluorosis (Mafany and Fantong 2006). These maps and graphs were developed from the CRU TS 3.21 dataset produced by the Climatic Research Unit at the University of East Anglia, UK. doi.org/10.1007/s11269-009-9476-4. WebWater Resources in Cameroon. WebLocated along the coast of West Africa, Cameroon is a mid-sized country, about 70% as large as Texas, with a complex ecosystem of savannas, tropical forests, coastal mangroves, deserts, and mountainous terrain, the highest point of which is Mount Cameroon. View our Cookie Policy. Effect of diffuse recharge and wastewater on groundwater contamination in Douala, Cameroon. Sanou, S M, Temgoua, E, Guetiya, W R, Arienzo, A, Losito, F, Fokam, J, Onohiol, J F, Djeunang, B, Zambou, N F, Russo, G, Antonini, G, Pan, A and Colizzi, V. 2015. Molua EL and Lambi CM. Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day. Climate, Hydrology and Water Resources in Cameroon. Rep.Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Libyan Arab Jamahiriya Lithuania Luxemburg Macedonia, Fr Yugoslav Rep. Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Maldives Mali Malta Martinique Mauritania Mauritius Mexico Moldova, Rep. Mongolia Morocco Mozambique Myanmar Namibia Nepal Netherlands New Caledonia New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Nigeria Norway Oman Pakistan Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Puerto Rico Qatar Reunion Romania Russian Federation Rwanda Saint Helena Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Samoa Sao Tome and Principe Saudi Arabia Senegal Serbia and Montenegro Seychelles Sierra Leone Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa Spain Sri Lanka Sudan Suriname Swaziland Sweden Switzerland Syrian Arab Rep. Tajikistan Tanzania Thailand Togo Tonga Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Uganda Ukraine United Arab Emirates United Kingdom United States of America Uruguay Uzbekistan Venezuela, Bolivarian Rep. Viet Nam West Bank, Palestinian Territories Yemen Zambia Zimbabwe, Volume in 2005: 286 km3/year(286 billion m3/year), Per Capita in 2000 British Cameroons (191661) and French Cameroun (191660), Which Country Is Larger By Population? WebCameroon, with high rainfall throughout much of the country and much of the year, and a dense network of perennial rivers, has abundant surface water resources. In the 19th century, soldiers of the Fulani Empire founded the Adamawa Amirate in the north of present-day Cameroon, while various other chiefdoms held power across other parts of the country. This aquifer is not vulnerable to saline intrusion (Mafany and Fantong 2006). In: Groundwater quality in Africa, ed. There are three different color morphs, which entirely depend on the region that they live in. The distance between 215 lion kills and the nearest water source was analyzed using generalized linear models. 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