An equilateral triangle is the most symmetrical triangle, having 3 lines of reflection and rotational symmetry of order 3 about its center. Napoleon's theorem states that, if equilateral triangles are constructed on the sides of any triangle, either all outward, or all inward, the centers of those equilateral triangles themselves form an equilateral triangle. 6. of 1 the triangle is equilateral if and only if[17]:Lemma 2. Given the side lengths of the triangle, it is possible to determine the radius of the circle. How to find circum radius and in radius in case of an equilateral triangle Calculates the radius and area of the circumcircle of a triangle given the three sides. A triangle is equilateral if and only if, for, The shape occurs in modern architecture such as the cross-section of the, Its applications in flags and heraldry includes the, This page was last edited on 22 January 2021, at 08:39. Lines DE, FG, and HI parallel to AB, BC and CA, respectively, define smaller triangles PHE, PFI and PDG. If you know all three sides. Morley's trisector theorem states that, in any triangle, the three points of intersection of the adjacent angle trisectors form an equilateral triangle. since all sides of an equilateral triangle are equal. Thank you all for watching and please SUBSCRIBE if you like! {\displaystyle {\tfrac {t^{3}-q^{3}}{t^{2}-q^{2}}}} If P is on the circumcircle then the sum of the two smaller ones equals the longest and the triangle has degenerated into a line, this case is known as Van Schooten's theorem. 2 The circumcenter of a triangle can be found out as the intersection of the perpendicular bisectors (i.e., the lines that are at right angles to … For equilateral triangles. Construction : Draw medians, AD, BE and CF. 4), a triangle may be con structed from segments AD, BD and DC such that the measure of one interior angle equals 120 . Let the area in question be S, A R = πR² the area of the circumcircle, and A r = πr² the area of the 3S + A A version of the isoperimetric inequality for triangles states that the triangle of greatest area among all those with a given perimeter is equilateral.[12]. Below image shows an equilateral triangle with circumcircle: t The proof that the resulting figure is an equilateral triangle is the first proposition in Book I of Euclid's Elements. An alternative method is to draw a circle with radius r, place the point of the compass on the circle and draw another circle with the same radius. Radius of a circle inscribed Triangle Square Input-: a = 5.0 Output-: Area of CircumCircle of equilateral triangle is :26.1667 Algorithm Start Step 1 -> define macro for pi value #define pi 3.14 Step 2 -> declare function to calculate area of circumcircle of equilateral triangle float area_circum(float a) return (a * a * (pi / 3)) Step 3 -> In main() Declare variables as float a, area Set a = 5 Set area = area_circum(a) Print area Stop 3 Now, radius of incircle of a triangle = where, s = semiperimeter. In geometry, an equilateral triangle is a triangle in which all three sides have the same length. Leon Bankoff and Jack Garfunkel, "The heptagonal triangle", "An equivalent form of fundamental triangle inequality and its applications", "An elementary proof of Blundon's inequality", "A new proof of Euler's inradius - circumradius inequality", "Inequalities proposed in "Crux Mathematicorum, "Non-Euclidean versions of some classical triangle inequalities", "Equilateral triangles and Kiepert perspectors in complex numbers", "Another proof of the Erdős–Mordell Theorem", "Cyclic Averages of Regular Polygonal Distances", "Curious properties of the circumcircle and incircle of an equilateral triangle", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Equilateral_triangle&oldid=1001991659, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. a Point E is the midpoint of AC and points D and F are on the circle circumscribing ABC. Construct an equilateral triangle (keep the compass the same length).2. where A t is the area of the inscribed triangle. Derivation: If you have some questions about the angle θ shown in the figure above, see the relationship between inscribed and central angles. Equilateral triangles are the only triangles whose Steiner inellipse is a circle (specifically, it is the incircle). The area of a triangle is half of one side a times the height h from that side: The legs of either right triangle formed by an altitude of the equilateral triangle are half of the base a, and the hypotenuse is the side a of the equilateral triangle. [22], The equilateral triangle is the only acute triangle that is similar to its orthic triangle (with vertices at the feet of the altitudes) (the heptagonal triangle being the only obtuse one).[23]:p. Draw a straight line, and place the point of the compass on one end of the line, and swing an arc from that point to the other point of the line segment. − The area of the circumcircle of the given equilateral triangle is thus split into three pairs of areas in question and the incircle. The center of this circle is called the circumcenter and its radius is called the circumradius. Construct the perpendicular bisector of any two sides.3. t By Euler's inequality, the equilateral triangle has the smallest ratio R/r of the circumradius to the inradius of any triangle: specifically, R/r = 2. 3 Circumscribed circle of an equilateral triangle is made through the three vertices of an equilateral triangle. The three-dimensional analogue of the five Platonic solids are composed of equilateral triangle isosceles triangle Right Square! B C. the point of intersection constructions: `` equilateral '' redirects.! 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