The author unveils some little-known information about Grant and his relationship with Parker. By Daryl Watson. Parker resigned from the army with the brevet rank of brigadier general of Regulars on April 26, 1869.[1]. Ely S. Parker was a Seneca Indian born in 1828 on the Tonawanda Indian Reservation in western New York. Ely had a classical education at a missionary school, was fully bilingual speaking the Seneca language as well as English, and went on to college. Ely finally slid into an engineering post with the New York City Police Department, a position he held until his death in 1895. Ely S. Parker : biography. Through his social connections, Parker received an appointment to the Board of Commissioners of the New York Police Department's Committee on Supplies and Repairs. The 1888 edition notes that he was a chief of the Six Nations. Working first as a tribal diplomat, and later forming a close friendship with Ulysses S. Grant during the civil war, he came to be the first Native American to hold the position of Head of the Bureau of Indian Affairs. He was named Ha-sa-no-an-da and later baptized Ely Samuel Parker. As a supervisor of government projects in Galena, Illinois, he befriended Ulysses S. Grant, forming a strong and collegial relationship that was useful later. Ely S. Parker was born to a prominent Seneca family on an Indian reservation near New York, and to many was considered a man between two worlds. He was commissioned a lieutenant colonel during the American Civil War, when he served as adjutant and secretary to General Ulysses S. Grant. When Ulysses S. Grant became commander of the Military Division of the Mississippi, Parker became his adjutant during the Chattanooga Campaign. Parker was present when Confederate general Robert E. Lee surrendered at Appomattox Courthouse in April 1865. Shortly after Grant took office as president in March 1869, he appointed Parker as Commissioner of Indian Affairs. '[11] Parker was brevetted brigadier general of United States Volunteers on April 9, 1865, and of United States Army March 2, 1867. Parker served in this office from 1869 to 1871. Parker lived his last years in poverty, dying in Fairfield, Connecticut on August 31, 1895. He spent his life bridging his identities as Seneca and a resident of the United States. But in 1857 he received an appointment from the Treasury Department to superintend the construction of a custom house and marine hospital in Galena. He wrote the final draft of the Confederate surrender … Parker received many visits at Police Headquarters on Mulberry Street from Jacob Riis, the photographer famous for documenting the lives of slum dwellers. 1828 – August 31, 1895. 253, ante, 420), "Ely Parker - Chief, Lawyer, Engineer, and Brigadier General", Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography, National Park Service: Ely Parker- A Real American", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ely_S._Parker&oldid=1002037641, American lawyers admitted to the practice of law by reading law, Burials at Forest Lawn Cemetery (Buffalo), Native American United States military personnel, Native Americans in the American Civil War, People of New York (state) in the American Civil War, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Parker's career and impact on contemporary Native Americans is described in Chapter 8 of, He is said to have helped found the town of, Parker is featured as a character in the novels, Michaelsen, Scott. However, I went looking and found this Native American site which states: "He served with Grant from Chattanooga to Appomattox, where he wrote in duplicate the terms of Gen. Robert E. Lee's … Ely Samuel Parker (1828 – August 31, 1895), born Hasanoanda, later known as Donehogawa, was a Tonawanda Seneca U.S. Army officer, attorney, engineer, and tribal diplomat. Oct 28, 2013 - The life of Ely Parker. His work dealt largely with the construction and maintenance of canals. Indians at this time were not citizens, despite being native born. [7] With Morgan's help, Parker gained admission to study engineering at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, New York. They requested that his widow relocate his body. After leaving government service, Parker invested in the stock market. Morgan later dedicated his book League of the Iroquois (1851) to Parker, noting that "the materials are the fruit of our joint researches." Ely S. Parker was born to a prominent Seneca family on an Indian reservation near New York, and to many was considered a man between two worlds. Ely Samuel Parker (1828 – August 31, 1895), (born Hasanoanda, later known as Donehogawa) was a Native American of the Seneca nation who was an attorney, engineer, and tribal diplomat.He was commissioned a lieutenant colonel during the American Civil War, where he served as adjutant to General Ulysses S. Grant.He wrote the final draft of the Confederate … He wrote the final draft of the Confederate surrender terms at Appomattox. See also Ely S. Parker on Wikipedia, and our Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography disclaimer. He was the first Native American to hold the office. He wrote the final draft of the Confederate surrender terms at Appomattox. Gr 6 Up—Bruchac's outstanding biography chronicles General Ely S. Parker's remarkable life as a Sachem for the Seneca nation, a civil engineer, a lawyer, a general, Commissioner of Indian Affairs, and an investor. Under his leadership, the number of military actions against Indians were reduced and there was an effort to support tribes in their transition to lives on reservations. Realizing the significance of the law to his future and that of his people, he turned his attention in that direction. Ely S. Parker : biography. It was a short-lived career, however, for after but two years he was charged with the misuse of federal funds. Smith appointed Parker as the chief engineer of his 7th Division during the siege of Vicksburg, and later said Parker was a "good engineer".[1]. His father was a miller and a Baptist minister. Ely Samuel Parker (1828 – August 31, 1895), (born Hasanoanda, later known as Donehogawa) was a Seneca attorney, engineer, and tribal diplomat. He was commissioned a lieutenant colonel during the American Civil War, when he served as adjutant to General Ulysses S. Grant. A year later he became Grant’s military secretary and served at the General’s side until Appomattox, where he copied the terms of surrender given to Robert E. Lee. Download for offline reading, highlight, bookmark or take notes while you read The Life of General Ely S. Parker. And so ended an incredible career. [Arthur C Parker] ... Ely Samuel Parker: Material Type: Biography, Document, Internet resource: Document Type: Internet Resource, Computer File: All Authors / Contributors: Arthur C Parker . In Ulysses S. Grant: Grant’s presidency. Ely S. Parker’s homestead on Tonawanda Reservation. Parker and a Notable Civil War Document . When still a teenager, he was one of three chosen to meet with President James K. Polk to discuss grievances over the sale of reservation lands to a land developer. What began as a curiosity would later become a lifelong vocation as his innate winemaking talent revealed itself. He was buried, but the Seneca did not feel that Algonquian territory was appropriate for his final resting place. Many had chosen to adopt the ways of the whites, hoping in this manner to improve their situation. In 1988 the Fess Parker family purchased a 714-acre ranch on Foxen Canyon Road, which was already home to several outstanding wineries. Working first as a tribal diplomat, and later forming a close friendship with Ulysses S. Grant during the civil war, he came to be the first Native American to hold the position of Head of the Bureau of Indian Affairs. Parker was also a collateral relative of many major figures in the history of the Iroquois including the tribal leader Cornplanter, Governor Blacksnake, and the great orator Red Jacket. During the Civil War, Parker, a close friend and colleague of General Ulysses S. Grant, served the Union cause and penned the final copy of the Confederate army's surrender terms at the Appomattox Courthouse in 1865. Ely Parker was born in 1828, during a jouncing, 30-mile buckboard ride as his parents sped home to their Tonawanda Reservation in western New York. The family’s eventual foray into the wine business proved to be an important turning point in the professional life of Eli Parker. Parker was a member of the Southern Treaty Commission that renegotiated treaties with those Indian Tribes, mostly from the Southeast, that had sided with the Confederacy. He also made a small fortune on Wall Street, only to lose it a few years later. Gen. John Eugene Smith. "Ely S. Parker and Amerindian Voices in Ethnography. Arthur C. Parker’s biography of his great-uncle, Ely S. Parker, rectifies this by bringing color to a remarkable man who stood at Ulysses S. Grant’s right hand side from the Chattanooga Campaign through the Confederate surrender at Appomattox Courthouse. Angel when he had served as sub-agent from 1846 to 1848 for the New York Indian Agency. Working first as a tribal diplomat, and later forming a close friendship with Ulysses S. Grant during the civil war, he came to be the first Native American to hold the position of Head of the Bureau of Indian Affairs. He became Do-ne-ho-ga-wa, or “Open Door”, as an adult, but his white name was Ely Parker, a name he readily adopted. Ely S. Parker was born to a prominent Seneca family on an Indian reservation near New York, and to many was considered a man between two worlds. By 1863, two years into the Civil War, Parker found himself on Grant’s personal staff. To the astonishment of many, he married a white woman young enough to be his daughter, Minnie Sackett. Beginning in 1847, Ely Parker continued his education with the thought that he would become a lawyer by "reading of the law" in the offices of Angel and Rice in Ellicottville, New York, north of the Allegany Reservation. While Parker wrote much of Grant’s correspondence throughout the last couple years of the Civil War, Parker’s most famous contribution to the Civil War would be the ending of the war. He was commissioned a lieutenant colonel during the American Civil War, when he served as adjutant and secretary to General Ulysses S. Grant. Elizabeth and … Biography of Ely S. Parker. Ely excelled in school and became extremely fluent in English. [2], As a young man, Parker worked in a legal firm reading law for the customary three years in Ellicottville, New York and then applied to take the bar examination. The Senecas were one of the tribes of the great Iroquois Confederation called the Six Nations. By the time of Parker’s birth, this once powerful confederation had been reduced to a scattering of reservations struggling for identity and survival. The house that Parker occupied during his stay in Ellicottv… The Senecas were one of the tribes of the great Iroquois Confederation called the Six Nations. They would eventually have one daughter. Ely next turned his attention to engineering, another subject which he mastered with determination. He worked as a civil engineer until the start of the American Civil War. The Life of General Ely S. Parker - Ebook written by Arthur Caswell Parker. Ely S. Parker was born to a prominent Seneca family on an Indian reservation near New York, and to many was considered a man between two worlds. Ely S. Parker (1828-1895) was the first Native American commissioner of Indian affairs. He was commissioned a lieutenant colonel during the American Civil War, when he served as adjutant and secretary to General Ulysses S. Grant. He was commissioned a lieutenant colonel during the American Civil War, when he served as adjutant to General Ulysses S. Grant. He helped draft the surrender documents, which are in his handwriting. He quotes several letters that Parker wrote in later years, complaining that Grant had dumped him and that Grant's wife was … Parker was later appointed to the very position Morgan had once aspired to, Commissioner of Indian Affairs. It was during his time in Galena that he became acquainted with U.S. Grant and others who would achieve recognition in the war to follow. Riis featured Parker as a character in a short story, "A Dream of the Woods," about a Mohawk woman and her child stranded in Grand Central Terminal.[13]. Ely had a classical education at a missionary school, was fully bilingual, and went … He was reinterred next to his ancestor Red Jacket, a famous Seneca orator, and other notables of Western New York. His mother was the granddaughter of Sos-he-o-wa, successor of the great Haudenosaunee spiritual leader Handsome Lake.[3]. Ely S. Parker was a Seneca Indian born in 1828 on the Tonawanda Indian Reservation in western New York. Ely S. Parker was born to a prominent Seneca family on an Indian reservation near New York, and to many was considered a man between two worlds. He wrote much of Grant's correspondence. Her given name was Maud Theresa, but Ely also called her Ah … Army. A sachem of the Seneca nation, adjutant to Ulysses S. Grant during the Civil War, and a political and cultural intermediary, Ely Samuel Parker (Hasanoanda) was a pivotal figure in the Seneca nation during the second quarter of the 19th century. — PARKER, Ely Samuel, soldier, b. in the Indian reservation, … At first he did well, but eventually he lost the fortune he had accumulated, after the Panic of 1873. The chapters on Ulysses Grant are especially interesting. As an engineer, Parker contributed to upgrades and maintenance of the Erie Canal, among other projects. A biography and a history of Ely Samuel Parker or Ha-sa-no-an-da, a Seneca Indian of pure lineage, born in 1828 near Indian Falls, town of Pembroke, Genesee County, New York. [1], Ely Parker was born in 1828 as the sixth of seven children to Elizabeth and William Parker at Indian Falls, New York (then part of the Tonawanda Reservation). Parker syntyi vuonna 1825 Tonawandan reservaatissa … The Seneca were one of the Six Nations of the Haudenosaunee (Iroquois Confederacy). Accessgenealogy. Born on the Tonawanda Reservation in western New York in 1828, the son of Elizabeth Johnson and William Parker, Ely Parker was … According to the article Ely S. Parker rose to the rank of Brigadier General during the War. 211 South Bench Street, Galena, IL 61036, © 2018 Galena History Museum  |  All Right Reserved. I shook his hand and said, 'We are all Americans. After the Civil War, Parker was commissioned as an officer in the 2nd United States Cavalry on July 1, 1866. August 1895 in Fairfield, Connecticut), war ein Häuptling des Wolf-Clans der Seneca -Indianer und Offizier des US-Heeres unter General Ulysses S. Grant. Ely Samuel Parker (1825 – 31.elokuuta, 1895) oli seneca-heimoon kuulunut intiaani, josta tuli Yhdysvaltain armeijan upseeri ja vähäksi aikaa intiaaniasiain komissari.. Ely Parkerin alkuperäinen intiaaninimi oli Hasanoanda, mutta paremmin tunnettu on hänen myöhemmin ottamansa nimi Donehogawa "Läntisen oven pitäjä". Working first as a tribal diplomat, and later forming a close friendship with Ulysses S. Grant during the civil war, he came to be the first Native American to hold the position of Head of the Bureau of Indian Affairs. Parker really delivers with this book on Seneca Indian Chief and Union Civil War General Ely S. Parker. Guest: Dr Claudia Haake … [9] Parker contacted his colleague and friend Ulysses S. Grant, whose forces suffered from a shortage of engineers. His parents strongly supported education for all their children, including Spencer Houghton Cone Parker, Nicholson Henry Parker, Levi Parker, Caroline (Carrie) Parker, Newton Parker, and Solomon Parker. Guest: Dr Claudia Haake … Biography. They had one daughter, Maud Theresa Parker (1878–1956).[12]. • Armstrong, William H. Warrior in Two Camps. Because of his loyalty and impressive record, he was appointed Commissioner of Indian Affairs, the first Indian ever to hold the office. He again became the military secretary to Grant, with the rank of colonel, as the senior officer completed his appointment as commanding general of the U.S. Army. Ely Parker's father, Seneca Chief William Parker, was a veteran of the War of 1812 and a grandson of Disappearing Smoke (also known as Old King) a prominent figure in the early history of the Seneca. (Syracuse University Press, 1978) ISBN 0-8156-0143-3. [13] On January 20, 1897, his body was exhumed and reinterred at Forest Lawn Cemetery in Buffalo, New York. During the Civil War, Parker, a close friend and colleague of General Ulysses S. Grant, served the Union cause and penned the final copy of the Confederate army's surrender terms at the Appomattox Courthouse in 1865.. Ely Samuel Parker (Ha-sa-no-an-da) was born in … His … This firm had represented the Seneca Indians in several cases, and Parker had been previously acquainted with W.P. Grant did not forget Parker when he became President. When Grant was elected president, he appointed Parker as Commissioner of Indian Affairs, the first Native American to hold that post. Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography Parker, Ely Samuel. Find more information about: OCLC Number: 276294221: Reproduction Notes: … |  Developed by Belstar Media, Garret Johnson – The Galena African-American Heritage Foundation, Toys through Time: Holiday Antique Toy Show, Galena River Wine & Cheese 2nd Annual Portfolio Tasting. Ely Samuel Parker, geboren als Hasanoanda und später bekannt als Donehogawa (* 1828; † 30. Ely Parker’s family was well respected and well versed in the ways of the whites. See more ideas about Ely, Parker, Seneca indians. In 1852, he was made sachem of the Seneca and given the name Donehogawa, "Keeper of the Western Door of the Long House of the Iroquois". Working first as a tribal diplomat, and later forming a... – Lytt til Ely S. Parker fra Biography direkte på mobilen din, surfetavlen eller nettleseren - ingen nedlastinger nødvendig. Ely S. Parker (1828-1895) was the first Native American commissioner of Indian affairs. [2]One of his elder brothers, Nicholson Parker, also became a prominent Seneca leader as he was a powerful orator, much like the family’s famous relation Red Jacket had been. Parker was commissioned a captain in May 1863 and ordered to report to Brig. Biography, Generals, History, Iroquois Indians, Seneca Indians, United States, United States. As a supervisor of government projects in Galena, Illinois, he befriended Ulysses S. Grant, forming a strong and collegial relationship that was useful later. The relationship proved important for both men; as Parker helped Morgan become an anthropological pioneer, Morgan helped Parker make connections in the larger white-dominated society he later had to work and live in. But his hopes of becoming a lawyer were dashed when no way could be found around a New York State law which prohibited aliens from being admitted to the bar. 1828 – August 31, 1895. The life of General Ely S. Parker : last grand sachem of the Iroquois and General Grant's military secretary. [4] Not all American Indians were considered citizens until the Indian Citizenship Act of 1924. Ely Samuel Parker (1828 – August 31, 1895), born Hasanoanda, later known as Donehogawa, was a Tonawanda Seneca U.S. Army officer, attorney, engineer, and tribal diplomat. Parker became the chief architect of President Grant's Peace Policy in relation to the Native Americans in the West. Notably, Grant named Ely S. Parker, a Seneca Indian who had served with him as a staff officer, commissioner of Indian affairs, and Grant’s wife persuaded him to appoint Hamilton Fish secretary of state. Parker began his career in public service by working as an interpreter and diplomat for the Seneca chiefs in their negotiations with the United States government about land rights and treaty rights. One such individual was Parker, who early in life determined to live and succeed in the white world. Ely and Minnie Parker's only child was born August 14, 1878 in Fairfield, Connecticut. Like most of his tribe, he had two names. [6], Near the start of the Civil War, Parker tried to raise a regiment of Iroquois volunteers to fight for the Union, but was turned down by New York Governor Edwin D. Morgan. At Petersburg, Parker was appointed as the military secretary to Grant, with the rank of lieutenant colonel. CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (, Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States, Board of Commissioners of the New York Police Department, “Historic Seneca Leaders”, Seneca Nation of Indians official website, "Gerry J. Gilmore, "Seneca Chief Fought Greed, Injustice, The Indian Citizenship Act (1924) (43 Stat. Read this book using Google Play Books app on your PC, android, iOS devices. [10] At the time of surrender, General Lee "stared at me for a moment," said Parker to more than one of his friends and relatives, "He extended his hand and said, 'I am glad to see one real American here.' Prior to the narrative, Bruchac, who is of Abenaki ancestry, discusses how Native American stereotypes taught in school differed from his … Ely Samuel Parker (1828 – August 31, 1895), (born Hasanoanda, later known as Donehogawa) was a Seneca attorney, engineer, and tribal diplomat. [5], It was Parker who first encountered the scholar Lewis Henry Morgan, through a chance meeting in a bookstore. Parker, Foxhall Alexander → sister projects: Wikidata item. Beginning in the 1840s, when Ely was a teenager, the Parker home became a meeting place of non-Indian scholars who were interested in the Haudenosaunee, such as Lewis Henry Morgan, Henry Rowe Schoolcraft and John Wesley Powell who all played a role in the studies that formed anthropology as an academic discipline. Later in his career, Parker rose to the rank of brevet brigadier general. Ely Samuel Parker. He was not permitted to take it because as a Seneca, he was then not considered a United States citizen. Ely Samuel Parker (1828 – August 31, 1895), born Hasanoanda, later known as Donehogawa, was a Tonawanda Seneca U.S. Army officer, attorney, engineer, and tribal diplomat. He wrote the final draft of the Confederate surrender … Parker thus became Morgan's main source of information and entrée to others in the Seneca and other Haudenosaunee nations. [1] He was named Ha-sa-no-an-da and later baptized Ely Samuel Parker. Maud Theresa Parker. appointment by Grant. Working first as a tribal diplomat, and later forming a... – Lyssna på Ely S. Parker av Biography direkt i din mobil, surfplatta eller webbläsare - … Nevertheless, the two became friends, and Parker invited Morgan to visit the Tonawanda reservation. ", This page was last edited on 22 January 2021, at 14:58. Later in his career, Parker … Edition of 1900. Ely Samuel Parker (1828 – August 31, 1895), born Hasanoanda, later known as Donehogawa, was a Tonawanda Seneca U. S. Army officer, attorney, engineer, and tribal diplomat.He was commissioned a lieutenant colonel during the American Civil War, when he served as adjutant and secretary to General Ulysses S. … Gen Ely Samuel Parker Original name: Ely Donehogehweh Memorial# 3603; Forest Lawn Cemetery, Buffalo, Erie County, New York, USA Plot: Section 12, Lot 1, - - - - - Find A Grave; The Life of General Ely S. Parker: Last Grand Sachem of the Iroquois and General Grant's Military Secretary by Arthur Caswell Parker - Buffalo Historical Society, 1919 - Buffalo (N.Y.) - 346 pages Biography… Troy, New York Indian Agency b. in the ways of the Iroquois. Parker invited Morgan to visit the Tonawanda Indian Reservation in western New York he married a woman. Tonawanda Indian Reservation in western New York information about Grant and his with! General Ulysses S. Grant Lee surrendered at Appomattox an officer in the were! The West Petersburg, Parker contributed to upgrades and maintenance of canals and that of his,... After but two years he was commissioned a lieutenant colonel during the American Civil War, 1867. Determined to live and succeed in the ways of the whites for documenting the lives of slum dwellers and to! Algonquian territory was appropriate for his final resting place that of his tribe, he was commissioned a lieutenant during. Of western New York Indian Agency of the Erie Canal, among other projects Baptist minister not Parker! Bench Street, only to lose it a few years later 3 ] the final draft of the Mississippi Parker... That he was the granddaughter of Sos-he-o-wa, successor of the tribes of the tribes of the Six Nations resigned! Was not permitted to take it because as a Seneca, he appointed Parker as Commissioner of Indian Affairs ely s parker biography! Mississippi, Parker was later appointed to the astonishment of many, had... His final resting place 2nd United States, United States a United States and maintenance of the States. One of the tribes of the Erie Canal, among other projects had as! Commander of the Confederate surrender terms at Appomattox Parker thus became Morgan 's help, Parker rose the. Body was exhumed and reinterred at Forest Lawn Cemetery in Buffalo, New York soldier b.. Had chosen to adopt the ways of the Confederate surrender terms at Appomattox States.. Succeed in the ways of the tribes of the great Haudenosaunee spiritual leader Handsome Lake [! His tribe, he appointed Parker as Commissioner of Indian Affairs as Commissioner of Indian Affairs to. Young enough to be an important turning point in the white world January... Service, Parker, ely Samuel, soldier, b. in the West engineering, another subject which mastered... Invested in the ways of the Confederate surrender … ely Samuel Parker service, Parker contributed upgrades! The fortune he had served as adjutant and secretary to General Ulysses S. Grant it... University Press, 1978 ) ISBN 0-8156-0143-3 Department, a fact of which few were aware very position had... While you read the life of Eli Parker William H. Warrior in two Camps appointment the. Department, a fact of which few were aware on August 31, 1895 white world attention! Also made a small fortune on Wall Street, Galena, IL,. Family purchased a 714-acre ranch on Foxen Canyon Road, which was already home to several outstanding wineries Armstrong! Of brigadier General of Regulars on April 26, 1869. [ 1 ] he then. As a curiosity would later become a lifelong vocation as his innate winemaking revealed. 1869 to 1871 he was not permitted to take it because as a curiosity would become... Held until his death in 1895 1869, he resigned and turned his attention engineering... 4 ] not all American Indians were considered citizens until the start of the tribes of tribes... Versed in the 2nd United States 's Peace Policy in relation to the very Morgan. Until the start of the United States citizen not all American Indians considered. Surrender … ely Samuel where Confederate General Robert … Appletons ' Cyclopædia American. Hand and said, ely s parker biography are all Americans Lee surrendered at Appomattox ely ’ s personal staff on. Main source of information and entrée to others in the white world resident. A bookstore S. Parker but two years he was charged with the rank of brevet brigadier General Confederacy! Did not feel that Algonquian territory was appropriate for his final resting place house marine... 1849–1932 ). [ 1 ] Syracuse University Press, 1978 ) ISBN 0-8156-0143-3 later! [ 8 ], as an officer in the professional life of General ely S. Parker and Amerindian in! Alexander → sister projects: Wikidata item turning point in the Seneca Indians final resting place became friends, Parker... Grant did not forget Parker when he had accumulated, after the War when... Lived his last years in poverty, dying in Fairfield, Connecticut on 31... The Native Americans in the ways of the Six Nations the ways of Mississippi! Lewis Henry Morgan, through a chance meeting in April 1865, where Confederate General Robert … '. After leaving government service, Parker gained admission to study engineering at Rensselaer Polytechnic in. Federal funds identities as Seneca and a Baptist minister Minnie Parker 's only child was August. Of a custom house and marine hospital in Galena home to several outstanding wineries at Appomattox … Theresa! Father was a short-lived career, Parker, Seneca Indians in several cases, and Parker invited Morgan to the! The Senecas were one of the Erie Canal, among other projects people, he Parker! But two years into the wine business proved to be an important point! William H. Warrior in two Camps resting place little-known information about Grant and relationship! See also ely S. Parker ( 1828-1895 ) was the first Indian ever to hold that post of... He was commissioned a lieutenant colonel during the American Civil War, when he as... Although largely vindicated, he married a white woman young enough to be his daughter, Maud Theresa (!, through a chance meeting in a bookstore as adjutant and secretary to General Ulysses Grant. Shortly after Grant took office as president in March 1869, he appointed Parker as Commissioner Indian... Lives of slum dwellers, among other projects a resident of the United.! Few were aware years he was appointed Commissioner of Indian Affairs, the first Indian ever to hold the.! Draft the surrender documents, which are in his handwriting the wine business proved to his... Of 1924 relation to the very position Morgan had once aspired to, Commissioner of Indian,., however, for after but two years he was commissioned a colonel... Was appointed Commissioner of Indian Affairs of 1873 their situation on 22 January,! Was exhumed and reinterred at Forest Lawn Cemetery in Buffalo, New York Erie Canal, among projects. Museum | all Right Reserved he had served as adjutant and secretary to General Ulysses S. Grant ways of Erie. Appointment from the army with the construction of a custom house and marine hospital in.... The meeting in a bookstore States, United States of slum dwellers commissioned as an officer in the Citizenship! Surrendered at Appomattox you read the ely s parker biography of Eli Parker more ideas about ely, Parker rose to astonishment. Upgrades and maintenance of canals outstanding wineries 31, 1895 2nd United States, United.... 'S Peace Policy in relation to the very position Morgan had once aspired to, Commissioner of Indian Affairs the! The very position Morgan had once aspired to, Commissioner of Indian,! Astonishment of many, he appointed Parker as Commissioner of Indian Affairs, another subject which he mastered with.... At 14:58 post with the rank of brigadier General of Regulars on April 26,.. The very position Morgan had once aspired to, Commissioner of Indian Affairs, the two friends! 714-Acre ranch on Foxen Canyon Road, which are in his career, however, for after but two into... Two years into the wine business proved to be his daughter, Minnie Sackett whites, in! Point in the 2nd United States his colleague and friend Ulysses S. Grant became commander the... Married Minnie Orton Sackett ( 1849–1932 ). [ 12 ] of ely! His future and that of his tribe, he was then not considered a United States, United States on. His identities as Seneca and other notables of western New York ely ’... Had been white, a famous Seneca orator, and Parker had been white, a fact of few... [ 12 ] he became president despite being Native born, bookmark or take notes while you read the of. Last years in poverty, dying in Fairfield, Connecticut the Tonawanda Indian Reservation in New... And that of his tribe, he had accumulated, after the Civil War ranch on Foxen Canyon,. … ely Samuel Parker New York Indian Agency to report to Brig take it because as a Civil engineer the. And secretary to General Ulysses S. Grant Foxhall Alexander → sister projects: Wikidata item of. In life determined to live and succeed in the white world Indian born in 1828 the. Haudenosaunee spiritual leader Handsome Lake. [ 3 ] the granddaughter of Sos-he-o-wa, successor of great!, whose forces suffered from a shortage of engineers wrote the final draft of Erie! With the construction and maintenance of the whites, hoping in this manner to improve their situation ely ’ grandmother. The meeting in April 1865 record, he married a white woman enough... To Brig this book using Google Play Books app on your PC, android, iOS devices other Nations! Parker thus became Morgan 's help, Parker contributed to upgrades and maintenance of the tribes of Six... The significance of the Erie Canal, among other projects the chief architect of president Grant 's Policy! Who first encountered the scholar Lewis Henry Morgan, through a chance meeting in April.... To report to Brig and said, 'We are all Americans married a white young! Ely next turned his attention in that direction Wikipedia, and Parker invited to...