His photography was socially engaged, formally innovative, and opposed to a painterly aesthetic. But at this point "the psychology of the navel," with centuries of authoritarianism behind it, clashes with the modern photographer.". [2], Rodchenko worked in Narkompros and he was one of the organizers of RABIS. The radical tilts, dramatically foreshortened figures and vertiginous repetitions of architectural features in the foreground bring dynamism to otherwise static subjects. [5] His first published photomontage illustrated Mayakovsky's poem, "About This", in 1923. In 1910, Rodchenko began studies under Nicolai Fechin and Georgii Medvedev at the Kazan Art School, where he met Varvara Stepanova, whom he later married. Shop high-quality unique 450 T-Shirts designed and sold by artists. Against the Camera, for the Photographic Archive. Throughout the 1920s, Rodchenko's work was very abstract. A patriot, loyal to this new Russia he stated, “We had visions of a new world, industry, technology and science. : "Родченко Александр Михайлович". 380 Sussex Drive Ottawa, ON, Canada K1N 9N4DirectionsVisitor Guidelines. your own Pins on Pinterest After this encounter his art, previously inspired by Japanese prints, Matisse, Gauguin and Aubrey Beardsley, took a dramatic shift. [citation needed]. Aleksander Mikhailovich Rodchenko was a Russian artist, sculptor, photographer and graphic designer. The Legacy of Alexander Rodchenko As a key figure of the Russian modernist movement, the art of Alexander Rodchenko helped redefine three key visual genres of modernism: painting, photography, and graphic design. As a decorator, furniture and theater designer, printer, painter, sculptor, and photographer, he worked with a wide variety of media. Artforum, Summer 1979. Aug 25, 2015 - This Pin was discovered by Chris Dangtran. Alexander Mikhailovich Rodchenko (1891-1956) was a Russian abstract painter, sculptor, photographer, and industrial designer who, as an early pioneer in Russian Constructivism, believed that art must serve as an agent for social change. 1917 was a turbulent year for Russia, and a revolutionary one for Rodchenko. In 1921 he became a member of the Productivist group, with Stepanova and Aleksei Gan, which advocated the incorporation of art into everyday life. Rodchenko joined the October Group of artists in 1928 but was expelled three years later, charged with "formalism", an accusation first raised in the pages of Sovetskoe Foto in 1928. His portrait of Lilya Brik has inspired a number of subsequent works, including the cover art for a number of music albums. Aleksander Mikhailovich Rodchenko was a Russian artist, sculptor, photographer and graphic designer. It marked the end of easel painting – perhaps even the end of art – along with the end of bourgeois norms and practices. (14.5 x 10.3cm.) Alexander Mikhailovich Rodchenko (1891–1956), one of the leaders of the Russian avant-garde, an innovator in the field of painting, sculpture, and book, poster, film and theater design, began taking photographs in 1924. Alexander Rodchenko was a founding member of Russian Constructivism—the avant-garde movement characterized by unembellished abstraction— along with Vladimir Tatlin.He was known for his politically motivated photography, posters, paintings, and sculpture. Rodchenko was one of the most … Alexander Rodchenko (1891-1956) was a founding member of Russian Constructivism - the avant-garde movement characterised by unembellished abstraction. Vladimir Mayakovsky, April 1924.... , ca. During his studies he attended a lecture and performance by Vasilii Kamenskii and Vladimir Mayakovsky on Russian Futurism. He continued to organize photography exhibitions for the government during these years. In 1924, Rodchenko produced what is likely his most famous poster, an advertisement for the Lengiz Publishing House sometimes titled "Books", which features a young woman with a cupped hand shouting "книги по всем отраслям знания" (Books in all branches of knowledge), printed in modernist typography.[6][7]. Biography. His images eliminated unnecessary detail, emphasized dynamic diagonal composition, and were concerned with the placement and movement of objects in space. Learn more, "The photograph represents a new and rapid instrument for description of the world: given its possibilities, it ought to be trying to show the world from different points; it ought to be teaching us to look from all sides. A central figure in Russian Constructivism, Alexander Rodchenko rejected the established artistic conventions of self-expression and aesthetics, dedicating himself with revolutionary fervour to bringing art to the masses. “The avant-garde of Communist culture is obligated to show how and what needs to be photographed,” he said of … Concerned with the need for analytical-documentary photo series, he often shot his subjects from odd angles—usually high above or down below—to shock the viewer and to postpone recognition. He was one of the founders of constructivism and Russian design; he was married to the artist Varvara Stepanova. The history of Russian Constructivism is profoundly indebted to the contributions by the artist and theorist Alexander Rodchenko (1891-1956). A founding member of the First Working Group of Constructivists, and the Professional Artists Union he would go on to play a central role in the redefinition of art in the early 20th USSR. Alexander Rodchenko was a painter, sculptor, designer, theoretician, photomontagist and photographer. Rodchenko was born in St. Petersburg to a working-class family who moved to Kazan after the death of his father, in 1909. Alexander Mikhailovich Rodchenko (1891–1956), one of the leaders of the Russian avant-garde, an innovator in the field of painting, sculpture, and book, poster, film and theater design, began taking photographs in 1924. He was the co-founder of design in Russia and constructivism. He was one of the founders of constructivism and Russian design; he was married to … "[9], This article is about the Russian artist. Annely Juda Fine Art. The term Construction Art was first used as a derisive term by Kazimir Malevich to describe the work of Alexander Rodchenko in 1917. Heavily involved in the theoretical underpinnings of art he became involved with government culture departments. Rodchenko was one of the most versatile Constructivist and Productivist artists to emerge after the Russian Revolution. Constructivism was a post-World War I … He used a compass and ruler in creating his paintings, with the goal of eliminating expressive brushwork. Museum of Modern Art Oxford, Oxford, 1982. Rodchenko, along with V. Tatlin, is one of the ideologists of Constructivism. He wrote: "One has to take several different shots of a subject, from different points of view and in different situations, as if one examined it in the round rather than looked through the same key-hole again and again.". American conceptual artist Barbara Kruger owes a debt to Rodchenko's work. Alexander Rodchenko: Modern Photography in Soviet Russia (November 24, 1987 to January 31, 1988) The J. Paul Getty Museum (Malibu), November 24, 1987 to January 31, 1988; The Art of Photography: 1839 - 1989 (Sezon Museum of Art) (March 3 to April 1, 1989) Sezon Museum of Art (Tokyo), March 3 to April 1, 1989 1950. [4], He taught from 1920 to 1930 at the Higher Technical-Artistic Studios (VKhUTEMAS/VKhUTEIN), a Bauhaus organization with a "checkered career". He was an adherent of the art movement when the form in the art merges with its utilitarian function. Much of the work of 20th century graphic designers is a direct result of Rodchenko's earlier work in the field. Alexander Rodchenko was a painter, sculptor, designer, theoretician, photomontagist and photographer. Much of the work of 20th century graphic designers is a direct result of Rodchenko's earlier work in the field. Price on Request. Summary of Alexander Rodchenko Alexander Rodchenko is perhaps the most important avant-garde artist to have put his art in the service of political revolution. Subscribe to receive newsletters, invitations, articles and more. The exhibition will concentrate on Rodchenco´s paintings, sculptures … Everything you need to plan your visit and make the most of your time at the Gallery. In 1921, Rodchenko executed the first true monochrome paintings, first displayed in the 5x5=25 exhibition in Moscow. For artists of the Russian Revolution, Rodchenko's radical action was full of utopian possibility. He gave up painting to concentrate on graphic design for posters, books, and films. He was one of the founders of constructivism and Russian design; he was married to the artist Varvara Stepanova. Especially prolific in the 1920s following the Russian Revolution, Rodchenko was deeply convicted in unifying aesthetics, politics and everyday life. Alexander Rodchenko was a founding member of Russian Constructivism—the avant-garde movement characterized by unembellished abstraction— along with Vladimir Tatlin. 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