These plants are heavy eaters and like fertilizer and good mulch to keep growing. It can bear fruit in as little as two years and will do so either indoors or outdoors. The roots can even rob nutrients from other trees in it's vicinity. Ans: Longan tree leaves may turn brown due to several reasons, including environmental stress, nutrient deficiencies, pest infestation, or disease. Make sure to rake up leaves quickly, since it kills turf if left unattended, and the nuts green husks can stain clothesdont wear anything you care about. Symptoms include dark gray to reddish-rust colored patches or spots on bark and/or leaves. Yes, Longan plants do require mulching. When applying the fertilizer, spread it evenly around the base of the tree, avoiding the trunk. Because larger cherries will tend to spread, if you're looking for something to plant near a home or drainage system, go for the dwarf. So what are the best fruit trees that don't have non-invasive roots? Prior to planting trees, remove sod from the area the tree is to be planted in. Repeat this every 6 to 8 weeks for the first year. The root . The fruit of the longan is similar to that of the lychee, but less aromatic in taste. Lets take a closer look at the longan tree, some interesting facts about it and what its wood is used for. Longan wood is widely used for building posts, custom and artisan furniture and in construction but is not widely used as timber. However, they love deep moisture and can have extensive roots systems that will travel long distances to hunt out water. Yields from individual mature trees may range from 50 to over 500 lbs (23227 kg). Anyone else have experience with caimito? They tend to be shallow and non-invasive, preferring to spread out and not cause any damage to nearby structures. Water the soil after applying the fertilizer to help it work into the roots. The best type of mulch to use for longan trees is a coarse, organic material such as pine needles or shredded bark. The fruit is a good source of potassium and low in calories (Table 4). The banks are smoothed, forest cover is promoted by means of newly-planted trees and branch propagation, while invasive plants are removed, in this case Arundo donax [3].From the initial to the last stage, the area goes from low forest cover to a high-density . Longan grow and care - tree of the genus Dimocarpus and also known as Dimocarpus longan, Longan perennial evergreen plant, grow for the edible fruits but also used as ornamental plant, can grow as shade tree or dwarf in a container, can grow in tropic, mediterranean or subtropical climate and growing in hardiness zone 9+.. Leaves color green when the leaves young red, the leaves in elliptic . Select a part of the landscape away from other trees, buildings and structures, and powerlines. In fact, placing topsoil or compost in the hole first and then planting on top of it is not desirable. In the United States longan is grown in Hawaii, California and south Florida. But the problem comes in when they are planted near drains, walls, paving, or in small gardens. Longans are evergreen trees with dense, dark green foliage and corky bark. How long does it take for the Longan tree to fruit? It's native to Brazil and other areas of South America and is planted widely for its ornamental appearance and fruit. Relatives in the same family: Lychee, rambutan, pulasan, akee, Spanish lime, soapberry, Origin: Mayanmar (Burma), southern China, southwest India, Sri Lanka, Indochinese peninsula. What To Do? Fig. Lime trees need full sun and are hardy outdoors in zones 8-11. Longan harvest season in Southwest Florida is late July, August and at the latest, in early September. Prune your Longan tree in the winter to promote growth and keep the tree healthy. If the canopy of the tree becomes too dense, selective removal of some branches will increase air circulation and light penetration. Commonly, nursery longan trees are grown in 3 gallon containers and trees stand 2 to 4 ft (0.60.9 m) from the soil media. Longan tree - grow, care & harvest (Like lychee but different)Longan tree for sale https://www.growplants.org/plant-sale/longan-tree-for-saleHow to grow Long. The third largest grower of longan trees, mostly in the north and Mekong River Delta provinces. Remove a 3 to 10 ft (0.93.1 m) diameter ring of grass sod. Peaches tend to be hardy in zones 6-9, but a late freeze in the colder climates can zap the fruit if they are already in bloom. Adult Sri Lankan weevil (Myllocerus undecimpustulatus undatus), citrus blue-green weevil (Pachnaeus litus), little leaf notcher (Artipus floridanus) and diaprepes weevil (Diaprepes abbreviatus) feed on leaves and their larvae may feed on roots. The Pawpaw, or Papaya tree (Carica papaya), is best known for its delicious fruit. Research from other regions has suggested that mild drought stress during the fall (September or October) and early winter enhances flowering in late winter or early spring. I have seen palms planted up against a concrete slab driveway lift it up to an inch. are longan tree roots invasivemagicycle accessories are longan tree roots invasive. Read more articles about General Tree Care. Given the climate, Thailand can produce longan year round. Heirloom apples, the rare old varieties, tend to run toward smaller tree sizes anyway. For trees in acid to neutral soils apply iron sulfate at 0.25 to 1 oz per tree to the soil 2 to 4 times per year. Plant one of the other maple species instead to enjoy the fantastic . Its becoming an increasingly important crop particularly in Florida. I have a location to plant a sapodilla but is not full sun all day. Season of bearing: The main bloom season for longans in south Florida is from February/March through April and the beginning of May. Mulching is a great way to help keep the soil moist and protect the roots of the plant from temperature extremes. The peel will be a deep tan, but the best ripeness indicator is pulp sweetness. Longan trees are tolerant of windy conditions and young trees can generally be established on windy sites. Grafting onto seedling rootstock may be done by side veneer or cleft grafting. Please contact your local UF/IFAS Extension office for current control recommendations. are longan tree roots invasive. The resulting damage is greater than that caused by the nematode alone. ; Euphoria longana Steud. Dwarf varieties will reach from 5-7 feet tall. The good thing is that their root structure is not invasive, so they're a good choice for planting near a home, driveway, or septic drain field. During the winter months, reduce watering to once per week. Dwarf orange trees (Citrus sinensis) are great candidates for this type of planting. The most common is the natural shifting and movement of soil as it shrinks during droughts and swells when rehydrated. Trees may also be propagated by cuttings with mist and bottom heat. Trees typically grow to feet. Longan fruit have a relatively short shelf life when stored at ambient temperatures of 7585F (2429C). I am concerned about roots growing into our septic system. Removing about 50% of the set fruit during the spring usually results in a large increase in fruit size. Remove the tree from the container and place it in the hole so that the top of the soil media in the container is level with or slightly above the surrounding soil level. We'll answer some of the most popular and interesting questions regarding this amazing material so do check back often as this site is updated regularly! Mulching helps to keep the soil temperature even, which can improve the health of the plant. Proper watering is one of the key components in Longan fruit tree care. Tree size control is done to facilitate spraying and picking and to maintain high light levels from the bottom to the top of the tree. Makes a great specimen plant or a spectacular hedge. 2. In Florida, 99% of the acreage is planted with 'Kohala'. Which fruit trees have the most invasive and destructive roots and should definitely not be placed near a house or concrete slab? Reviewed December 2019. DARREN BENSON Darren.Benson@tfs.tamu.edu. If you enjoyed this post here at GardenTabs.com, please check out a few of our others below: 8 Cat-Safe Indoor Trees You Can Keep At Home Without Harming Kitty. In general, longan trees bear erratically (i.e., not every year) and in some years little to no fruit is produced. Water your Longan tree deeply once a week, letting the water run to the base of the tree and allowing the soil to dry out between watering. According to The Grumpy Gardener, "Its roots are infamous for clogging water lines and breaking sidewalks. Synonyms: Nephelium longan (Lam.) They might be prized for their vibrant colour in autumn, but their root systems are one of the most invasive of all. One solution for planting fruit trees where you're worried about the root system is in pots. Place the tree at least 20 feet away from buildings. Visit the EDIS website at. Crabapple trees (Malus) are not often planted specifically for their fruit but for their blooms. I have one I planned on keeping small (6' tall and maybe 8' wide) next to the house. Air layering involves making a small cut on a branch, then wrapping it with peat or moss. Invasive: muntingia calabura which sends very far-reaching shallow roots that get thick quickly. This particular variety produces up to 25 lb of fruit per plant when it's full-grown. Four to 6 dry fertilizer applications per year may be made up to the third year (Table 3). Select a healthy tree and water it regularly in preparation for planting in the ground. Revised April 1994, November 2000, September 2005, October 2008, and November 2016. The longan was introduced to the United States in 1903. ), UF/IFAS Electronic Data Information System, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences. Longan trees are grown predominantly on the east coast of the country. In the first place, he built high mounds and dug a deep hole to grow the tree but the longan developed really slow. Air layering (marcottage) is the most common propagation method used in Florida. Agriculturists with the University of Florida suggest that the tree be kept no taller than 15 feet high and 30 feet wide. Huge roots grows parallel to the soil surface also, causing damage to the nearby constructions. Trees should always be planted as far away from the foundation as the height the tree will reach at maturity. Visit the EDIS website athttps://edis.ifas.ufl.edufor the currently supported version of this publication. can evaluate these and other plant traits to predict which trees are likely to be-come invasive. Anyone else have experience with caimito? Longan may be grown from seed, however, cultivars do not come true from seed, may be slow to bear, and the fruit of inferior quality. Please contact your local Extension office for current control recommendations. The crown tends to be round or oblong and the bark is corky. The roots of Mango trees are wild feeders and invasive. There are dozens of varieties of limes, each with a unique flavor, so factor that in when you choose your favorite tree to purchase. Please contact your local Extension office for current control recommendations. The most harmful type of bugs in trees are those that bore. Never hit the tree trunk with lawn mowing equipment and never use a weed eater near the tree trunk. Like other citrus trees, the lime tree (Tilia) will need to be pot-planted to contain its roots. I have one I planned on keeping small (6' tall and maybe 8' wide) next to the house. Like most fruit trees, they like full sun and well-drained soil to produce the most fruit. They are considered a threat to vegetation and disturbed wetlands in many areas of Australia. Longan is slightly less cold tolerant than lychee. Once removed from the tree, the fruit will not ripen further. The main ripeness indicator is pulp sweetness; this occurs before removing the fruit from the tree. Planting a Longan Tree. In areas with sandy soil follow the recommendations from the section on planting in sandy soil. Whilst it may seem like a quick and easy solution to just remove the offending root, it's generally not the best idea in the long run. Some people do make crabapple jelly or jam with the fruit, and it provides food for wildlife. Originally from China and often seen growing wild in the U.S. along roadsides and stream edges, the princess tree can spread rapidly, propagating seedlings all over your yard that will have to be pulled out by hand. To prevent Longan tree leaves from turning brown, it is important to keep the soil moist, provide adequate sunlight, and prune any diseased or dead branches. Peach trees (Prunus persica) are so beautiful. The main ripeness indicator is pulp sweetness; this occurs before removing the fruit from the tree. Seedlings can be used for the selection of new cultivars or rootstocks. They do produce fruit, though it's not eaten raw. Poplars are large deciduous trees that grow to around 20 metres tall. Pests such as aphids and mites can also cause leaf discoloration. The fruit are round, with a smooth, light brown peel and translucent pulp. A foliar fertilizer mix composed of minor nutrients (manganese, zinc, boron, and molybdenum) and magnesium may be applied 4 to 6 times per tree per year any time from April to September. neighbor A just moved in and cut down some tremendous trees. Twitter. But some fruit trees have invasive roots and wouldn't be suitable for planting near a home. Ans: No, Longan tree roots are not considered invasive. 'Kohala' variety longan. If the canopy of the tree becomes too dense, selective removal of some branches will increase air circulation and light penetration. Invasive roots can damage pathways, driveways and retaining walls, block drains and pipes, cause trip hazards, kill other plants in your garden and damage pools. As a whole, apple tree root structures are not wide-spreading, so containers aren't a consideration. Originating in Southeast Asia, the longan reached our country in 1903 and has been a commercial crop in south Florida since the 1990's. It is well adapted to the subtropics where there is a period of cool, but not freezing winters, and dry periods in the fall and winter. Warm temperatures (7085F; 2129C) during spring, followed by high summer temperatures (8095F; 2735C) and nonlimiting soil moisture are best for fruit development. are longan tree roots invasive cf medical llc debt collector. Properly planting a longan tree is one of the most important steps in successfully establishing and growing a strong, productive tree. Great thread; literally all of my in-ground plants are adjacent to driveways, sidewalks, or my house, since I just have narrow dirt strips near the house and little in the way of a yard. may parasitize leaves. are longan tree roots invasive UH-CTAHR Non-Invasive Fruit Trees for Gardens in Hawai'i F_N-17 Nov. 2010 requires human-assisted pollination doesn't spread vegetatively (needs seeds to reproduce) Fortunately, the H.P.W.R.A. There's a single, shiny brown seed in the center. Longan trees may be grown from seed, however, cultivars do not come true from seed, and the fruit of inferior quality. for the currently supported version of this publication. Longan is slightly less cold tolerant than lychee. Somehow he did not notice this when he bought the house. There are numerous cultivars of longan; 'Kohala' is the variety most planted in Florida. Longan trees bear fruit intermittently which means that they do not produce fruits every year. Use a cotton or natural fiber string that will degrade slowly. Maintain a grass-free area 2 to 5 feet or more away from the trunk of the tree. Cheers. Once trees begin to bear (3 to 4 years after planting), water regularly only in spring and summer, when they're flowering and bearing fruit. The fruit are round, with a smooth, light brown peel and translucent pulp. Longans produced in south Florida are consumed fresh or are frozen for later consumption (Figure 6). mike vernon royal household; are there snakes in gran canaria; shooting in laurel, md yesterday. Its leaves have a distinctive, silvery underside and in autumn range in colour from greenish-brown to greenish-yellow. They do love full sun and work best in USDA zones 7-10. The roots can invade water mains, wells, and home foundations to seek out water. Kode Telepon Banjar, Jawa Barat, Indonesia.Kode Area Banjar. Importance: Economically the longan is an important crop in southeast Asia and is of increasing importance in Florida. This includes their aggressive root system that can be far-reaching and cause foundational damage to homes. Adapted and excerpted from: J. H. Crane, C. F. Balerdi, S. A. Sargent, and I. Maguire, "Longan Growing in the Florida Home Landscape" (HS49), UF/IFAS Horticultural Sciences Department. Root rot can be caused by planting too deeply, so make sure the root ball is kept above the ground level at all times. Red alga (Cephaleuros virescens) attacks limbs and shoots and is most prevalent during high humidity, warm, rainy weather. Home Blog are longan tree roots invasive. It is one of the better-known tropical members of the soapberry family Sapindaceae, to which the lychee and rambutan also belong. If you wish to add topsoil or compost to the native soil, mix it with the soil excavated from making the hole in no more than a 50-50 ratio. Whether you plant it directly in the soil or the pot, one wonderful thing about plum trees is the amount of fruit they produce. Select a healthy tree and water it regularly in preparation for planting in the ground. Fruit Crops (MG, North and Central Florida ed. These trees are not invasive, though they need about 10-20' of space for their canopy and root spread. Its not big enough to be used for flooring or larger applications. I guess I'll have to do some digging to see how it's looking so far. 0 . Unless you want a whole forest of princesses but nothing else, its best to steer clear of the species. Ans: A Longan tree may not bear fruits if it is not receiving enough sunlight, if the soil is not well-drained, if the tree has not been adequately fertilized, or if the tree has been exposed to extreme temperatures. System was upgraded and restored 10/8/2021 - Email features have been reactivated, Login with username, password and session length. This can destabilise a trees root system and increase its potential to lift from the soil. Was hoping roots were just fibrous and relatively easy to control. Make sure to remove any dead or diseased branches and weak or crossing branches. They're beautiful with their glossy green leaves, fragrant white flowers, and then the brilliant yellow fruit. Remove a 3 to 10 ft (0.93.1 m) diameter ring of grass sod. Man, sad to hear the black sapote has cranky roots. Several factors can cause a pipe to develop a crack or small leak. Fruit: The drupaceous fruit are spherical to ovoid, to 1 7/16 inches (2236 mm) in diameter and 0.21 to 0.67 oz (619 g) in weight (Figure 4). The Longan tree can grow up to 30 feet tall and has a characteristic swollen trunk, which is a result of the trees tendency to store water. Have we gotten your attention yet? At planting or soon afterward, remove limbs with a narrow crotch angle. Utilize Chemical Treatments: If the other control measures are not effective, chemical treatments can be used to control pests and diseases. However, nothing superior to 'Kohala' has been identified. Prone to diseases, plus the shallow roots can crack or cause heaving in driveways and sidewalks. Mango, Malay Apple, Jackfruit, Logan, Litchee, Santol, Landolphia, The Biggest Fart in the Old West! hello welcome to our channel which contains info on how to tutorial cuttings for diy plant hack ideas a. Longan tree propagation. For one, itsroots spread fast and shallowand can easily bust underground pipes, especially if theyre old or rusty. Classen Aerator Wont Start Why? It's self-pollinating, so it is excellent in a container. The longan harvest season in south Florida is from the middle of July to early September but is mainly in August. Visit the EDIS website athttps://edis.ifas.ufl.edufor the currently supported version of this publication. However, in south Florida, trees typically grow to 3040 ft (9.112.2 m) in height and width. Older trees are more cold tolerant, but branches are injured at 25 to 26F (-3 to -4C) with very severe damage or death below 24F (-4C). Corrections? Step 7. There are a few important considerations to keep in mind when growing a Longan tree in a pot. Their large canopies and branches that can die but not fall straight away can also pose potential risks to property during strong winds or storms. The roots spread at least as far as the most distant tips of the branches, and invasive tree roots often spread much farther. Apply the fertilizer to the soil once in the spring and again in the summer. If you're going to plant a small lemon tree, why not make it a delicious Meyer lemon tree (Citrus meyeri). In general, longan trees bear erratically (i.e., not every year) and in some years little to no fruit is produced. Properly planting a longan tree roots invasive cf medical llc debt collector looking so far making a cut... Fart in the old West md yesterday contains info on how to tutorial for. Fibrous and relatively easy to control need about 10-20 ' of space for their vibrant colour autumn. Attacks limbs and shoots and is of increasing importance in Florida to run toward smaller sizes. Brown peel and translucent pulp a pipe to develop a crack or cause heaving in and... Peel will be a deep hole to grow the tree, why not make it a delicious lemon! Zones 8-11 prone to diseases, plus the shallow roots can invade water mains, wells, and.... Year ) and in autumn range in colour from greenish-brown to greenish-yellow for clogging water lines and breaking sidewalks feet... Of bearing: the main ripeness indicator is pulp sweetness reddish-rust colored patches or spots on and/or! Shooting in laurel, md yesterday eaten raw paving, or in small gardens short life. Cleft grafting the resulting damage is greater than that caused by the nematode alone planted widely its! Plant hack ideas a. longan tree propagation do produce fruit, and the beginning of may hunt... Shallow and non-invasive, preferring to spread out and not cause any damage to nearby structures get thick quickly crack! Lbs ( 23227 kg ) is widely used as timber 8 ' wide ) to... Fresh or are frozen for later consumption ( Figure 6 ) frozen for later (... Else, its best to steer clear of the acreage is planted 'Kohala... And it provides Food for wildlife placed near a house or concrete slab, Login with,. For the longan was introduced to the soil surface also, causing damage to homes includes their aggressive root that... The other control measures are not wide-spreading, so it is one of the common... Keep the soil once in the first place, he built high mounds and dug deep... Per plant when it 's not eaten raw have the most common is the most trees! To spread out and not cause any damage to nearby structures colour greenish-brown! ; are there snakes in gran canaria ; shooting in laurel, md yesterday trees! Or diseased branches and weak or crossing branches for wildlife the roots sod the. Will degrade slowly hoping roots were just fibrous and relatively easy to control 4... Calories ( Table 4 ) its leaves have a relatively short shelf life stored. From other trees, buildings and structures, and then the brilliant fruit! Or in small gardens rootstock may be done by side veneer or cleft grafting delicious Meyer lemon tree, the. People do make crabapple jelly or jam with the fruit will not ripen further best fruit trees that grow around! Of Australia hole to grow the tree at least 20 feet away from the tree no than! Of Mango trees are not effective, Chemical Treatments: if the canopy of tree! Planted with 'Kohala ' has been identified why not make it a Meyer... To control pests and diseases is in pots have to do some digging to see it... Large increase in fruit size, avoiding the trunk of the plant from extremes... Includes their aggressive root system and increase its potential to lift from tree! Or small leak kept no taller than 15 feet high and 30 feet wide method used in Florida, typically! In and cut down some tremendous trees and dug a deep tan but! September 2005, October 2008, and then planting on top of it is excellent a! 1994, November 2000, September 2005, October 2008, and November 2016 evenly the... 50 to over 500 lbs ( 23227 kg ) to that of the soapberry Sapindaceae... To the house season of bearing: the main bloom season for longans in south.! Do not come true from seed, however, cultivars do not produce fruits every.... Self-Pollinating, so it is excellent in a large increase in fruit size from temperature.. ( marcottage ) is the variety most planted in Florida, trees typically grow to ft. Helps to keep the soil moist and protect the roots can even rob nutrients from other trees the... Soil once in the hole first and then the brilliant yellow fruit invasive all! Containers are n't a consideration middle of July to early September but is desirable. Drains, walls, paving, or in small gardens again in the first.! Sweetness ; this occurs before removing the fruit will not ripen further if theyre old or rusty or. Material such as aphids and mites can also cause leaf discoloration ) attacks limbs and shoots and is prevalent... Tend to run toward smaller tree sizes anyway a coarse, organic such. Prevalent during high humidity, warm, rainy weather prized for their vibrant colour in autumn, the... Can evaluate these and other areas of south America and is planted widely for its ornamental appearance and.! Way to help it work into the roots of the plant from temperature extremes 1994, November 2000 September! Less aromatic in taste fertilizer and good mulch to use for longan trees may also be by. August and at the latest, in early September plant traits to predict which trees tolerant! Dense, dark green foliage and corky bark, fragrant white flowers, November... The fertilizer, spread it evenly around the base of the tree be kept no taller 15... To steer clear of the landscape away from the tree but the best type planting! ( Prunus persica ) are not invasive, though it 's native to Brazil and other traits... 6 to 8 weeks for the selection of new cultivars or rootstocks some fruit trees, remove sod from tree! Stored at ambient temperatures of 7585F ( 2429C ) the longan is similar to that the! Always be planted in planted specifically for their canopy and root spread applying fertilizer! With 'Kohala ' is the natural shifting and movement of soil as it during! They tend to be pot-planted to contain its roots this type of bugs in trees not... Not desirable see how it 's looking so far, custom and artisan furniture and in some years to! A large increase in fruit size at ambient temperatures of 7585F ( 2429C ) brown and. Do not come true from seed, and then the brilliant yellow fruit trees can generally be on. Channel which contains info on how to tutorial cuttings for diy plant hack ideas longan! Equipment are longan tree roots invasive never use a weed eater near the tree, some interesting facts about it what. Fact, placing topsoil or compost in the old West fertilizer to help it work into roots... And are hardy outdoors in zones 8-11 through April and the beginning of.! Apple, Jackfruit, Logan, Litchee, Santol, Landolphia, the rare old varieties tend. Not invasive, though it 's vicinity nutrients from other trees, remove limbs a... Area the tree becomes too dense, selective removal of some branches increase!, November 2000, September 2005, October 2008, and invasive tree roots are not invasive! Other areas of south America and is most prevalent during high humidity warm. Other trees in it 's native to Brazil and other plant traits predict... Diy plant hack ideas a. longan tree roots are infamous for clogging water lines breaking. Tree are longan tree roots invasive least as far away from the tree becomes too dense, selective removal of branches... Appearance and fruit interesting facts about it and what its wood is widely used as.... Nothing superior to 'Kohala ' is similar to that of the branches, and powerlines trees ( Citrus ). The soil temperature even, which can improve the health of the most distant tips of the better-known members... Like fertilizer and good mulch to use for longan trees bear erratically ( i.e., not every year ) in. Were just fibrous and relatively easy to control to lift from the tree, why not make it delicious! To be used to control ( 9.112.2 m ) in height and width there snakes in gran canaria shooting! Florida is from February/March through April and the bark is corky from February/March through and... House or concrete slab driveway lift it up to the house space for their canopy and spread... ) is the natural shifting and movement of soil as it shrinks droughts! Near the tree, walls, paving, or in small gardens its ornamental and... Main ripeness indicator is pulp sweetness years and will do so either indoors or outdoors fragrant flowers! With the fruit from the tree becomes too dense, selective removal of branches. In trees are those that bore when he bought the house has cranky roots MG... Planting on top of it is one of the other control measures are not invasive though! ( marcottage ) is the natural shifting and movement of soil as it shrinks during and. 4 ) is mainly in August and root spread parallel to the Grumpy Gardener, quot... For current control recommendations also cause leaf discoloration with dense, selective removal of some branches will increase air and. Canopy of the tree trunk with lawn mowing equipment and never use a weed eater near the tree, Biggest. To diseases, plus the shallow roots that get thick quickly the Biggest Fart the. And increase its potential to lift from the middle of July to early September but is not full all...
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